Professional bodies in Monaco: the orders, the FEDEM syndicates and the chamber
Who regulates and represents each profession in the Principality — the Ordre des Avocats (about 36 lawyers), the Ordre des Experts-Comptables, the medical, dental and pharmacy orders, the three notaries, the FEDEM's 31 employer syndicates and the Monaco Economic Board — with what each one is for and how to reach it.

Key facts
- Lawyers
- About 36 on the Order's tableau (September 2026): 29 avocats-défenseurs, 3 avocats, 4 trainees
- Notaries
- Three études for the whole Principality
- Bailiffs
- Three huissiers
- Employer syndicates
- 31, federated by the FEDEM (about 2,000 companies, 60,000 employees)
- Chamber of commerce
- Monaco Economic Board, 630+ members — renamed Monaco Chamber of Commerce by end 2026
- Where the registers are published
- The medical, dental and pharmacy tableaux appear each January in the Journal de Monaco
The short version
Every regulated profession in Monaco has its own body, created by Monegasque law and independent of the French orders across the border, and every business sector has an employer syndicate federated by the FEDEM. Above them sits the Monaco Economic Board, which plays the part of the chamber of commerce and will take that name before the end of 2026. This page lists them all with sizes and contacts. It replaces an earlier version that described a "Chambre de Commerce, d'Industrie et des Services" with 1,500 members and "100–150 lawyers" — none of which existed.
For networking rather than regulation, start with business networking in Monaco; for the clubs individuals join, business clubs in Monaco.
The three tiers
| Tier | Body | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Chamber | Monaco Economic Board (→ Monaco Chamber of Commerce) | promotion, export formalities, networking; 630+ member companies |
| Employers | FEDEM and its 31 syndicates | social partner, collective bargaining, sector representation |
| Professions | The Ordres (lawyers, accountants, doctors, dentists, pharmacists, architects), the notaries and bailiffs | admission to practise, ethics, discipline |
The chamber: Monaco Economic Board
A private-law association acting as the Government's economic-promotion arm, with more than 630 member organisations, chaired by Michel Dotta, at 2 rue de la Lüjerneta in Fontvieille. It is Monaco's national committee of the International Chamber of Commerce and issues ATA carnets, certificates of origin, EUR.1 forms and legalisations through formalites-export.com. Membership is reserved for Monaco-based businesses: €700 a year Classic, €1,400 Premium. On 30 June 2026 it announced that it will become the Chambre de Commerce de Monaco / Monaco Chamber of Commerce by year-end. +377 97 98 68 68, info@meb.mc — full profile in the MEB institution page.
The employers: FEDEM and its 31 syndicates
The Fédération des Entreprises Monégasques was created in 1945 as the Fédération Patronale Monégasque and took its present name by ministerial order on 30 May 2014. It is the employers' social partner — the counterpart to the unions in collective bargaining — and federates 31 syndicates covering about 2,000 companies and 60,000 employees, under president Philippe Ortelli. Under Monegasque law a syndicate groups companies exercising the same or similar professions; a company whose trade has no syndicate can join the FEDEM directly as a non-voting membre correspondant.
The syndicates, as listed by the FEDEM in 2026, include:
| Sector | Syndicate |
|---|---|
| Insurance | Chambre Monégasque de l'Assurance (CMA) |
| Real estate | Chambre Immobilière Monégasque |
| Shipping | Chambre Monégasque du Shipping |
| Yachting | Chambre Monégasque du Yachting |
| Digital | Chambre Monégasque du Numérique |
| Fashion | Chambre Monégasque de la Mode (organiser of Monte-Carlo Fashion Week) |
| Communication and events | Chambre Monégasque de la Communication et de l'Événementiel |
| Motor trade | Chambre Syndicale Monégasque de l'Automobile |
| Watches and jewellery | Chambre Monégasque de l'Horlogerie et de la Joaillerie |
| Retail and crafts | Union des Commerçants et Artisans de Monaco (UCAM) |
| Consulting, engineering, technical expertise | Syndicat Patronal des Activités de Conseil (SPAC) |
| Temporary work | EPSPI |
| Metalworking and industry | UNIMET |
| International trading | SMENI |
| Business centres | Chambre Patronale Monégasque des Centres d'Affaires (CPMCA) |
| Chemicals and pharma | SMEICPA |
| Transport | Syndicat des Transporteurs |
| Cleaning | SPMEP |
| Interior design | Syndicat Monégasque des Décorateurs-Concepteurs |
The remaining syndicates (food wholesale and industry, plastics, security, sanitary trades, travel agents, HR professionals and others) are listed at fedem.mc/syndicats. Member services include a legal helpline in Monegasque labour law, ACDSM training courses, a university diploma in Monegasque social law (DUDSM) run with the Université Côte d'Azur, and the quarterly Monaco Business News. Le Coronado, 20 avenue de Fontvieille, +377 92 05 38 92, info@fedem.mc.
The regulated professions
Lawyers — Ordre des Avocats-Défenseurs et Avocats
Governed by Law 1.047 of 28 July 1982, the Order near the Court of Appeal has three grades — avocat-défenseur (the senior grade, alone entitled to represent parties before every court), avocat and avocat-stagiaire — and a Conseil de l'Ordre of three elected officers (Bâtonnier, Syndic-rapporteur, Secrétaire-trésorier) serving one-year terms. The tableau is short: about 36 practitioners in September 2026, of whom roughly 29 avocats-défenseurs. This is why foreign lawyers are so visible in Monaco — they may act alongside a local avocat-défenseur in many matters but cannot plead alone. 11 rue Notre-Dame de Lorète, +377 97 77 23 32, ordredesavocats@monaco.mc, directory at avocats.mc. See also finding a lawyer in Monaco.
Notaries and bailiffs
Monaco has three notarial études for the whole Principality, under a Sovereign Ordinance of 4 March 1886, and three huissiers. Every property sale, company deed drawn up by authentic act and most successions pass through one of the three notaries — see buying property in Monaco and settling a succession.
Accountants — Ordre des Experts-Comptables de Monaco
The OECM regulates experts-comptables and comptables agréés — a profession of a few dozen firms, most of them in Fontvieille, whose remit in Monaco stretches well beyond bookkeeping into company formation, employment formalities and anti-money-laundering compliance. Its members' list is at oecm.mc, and it co-hosts technical conferences with the MEB (28 September 2026, on the company-law reform). See accountants in Monaco.
Health — Ordre des Médecins, Ordre des Chirurgiens-Dentistes, Ordre des Pharmaciens
Doctors, dentists and pharmacists each have a Conseil de l'Ordre. Dentists moved from a Collège to a full Order under Law 1.434 of 8 November 2016. The three tableaux — every practitioner authorised to exercise, by speciality — are published together each January in the Journal de Monaco, which is the authoritative way to check that a practitioner is licensed here. See doctors in Monaco and dental care.
Architects
Architects practising in Monaco are registered with the Ordre des Architectes de Monaco, distinct from the French regional orders; a French registration alone does not permit signing a Monaco building permit.
What "recognition" means in practice
A qualification from France, Italy or elsewhere does not by itself entitle you to practise a regulated profession in Monaco. Each order has its own admission procedure, in most cases coupled with an authorisation from the Government (for liberal professions, via the Direction du Développement Économique — see self-employment in Monaco). Priority rules for Monegasque nationals apply to several professions. Plan months, not weeks, and start with the order concerned.
Related
Frequently asked questions
The information provided is for general guidance only. For official procedures, always consult the official sources.
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